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The Great Upheaval: America and the Birth of the Modern World, 1788-1800

The Great Upheaval: America and the Birth of the Modern World, 1788-1800

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Author: Jay Winik
Publisher: Harper
Category: Book

List Price: $29.95
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New (37) Used (38) Collectible (2) from $4.49

Avg. Customer Rating: 4.0 out of 5 stars 45 reviews
Sales Rank: 34192

Media: Hardcover
Edition: 1
Number Of Items: 1
Pages: 688
Shipping Weight (lbs): 2.5
Dimensions (in): 9.1 x 6.1 x 2.1

ISBN: 0060083131
Dewey Decimal Number: 973.4
EAN: 9780060083137
ASIN: 0060083131

Publication Date: September 11, 2007
Availability: Usually ships in 1-2 business days
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Condition: GREAT Bargain Book Deal - like new, some may have small remainder mark - Ships out by NEXT Business Day - Over ONE MILLION Amazon orders filled - 100% Satisfaction Guarantee!

Also Available In:

  • Paperback - The Great Upheaval: America and the Birth of the Modern World, 1788-1800 (P.S.)
  • Paperback - The Great Upheaval: America and the Birth of the Modern World, 1788-1800
  • Audio Download - The Great Upheaval: America and the Birth of the Modern World 1788-1800
  • Kindle Edition - Great Upheaval, The
  • Audio CD - The Great Upheaval CD: America and the Birth of the Modern World, 1788-1800

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Editorial Reviews:

Amazon.com Review
Fresh and brilliant, this is the book that completely redefines the founding era. As the 1790s began, America was struggling to survive at home and abroad, and the world was gripped by an arc of revolutionary fervor stretching from Philadelphia and Paris to St. Petersburg and Cairo--with fatal results. While a fragile United States teetered on the brink of oblivion, Russia towered as a vast imperial power, the Islamic peoples were gearing for war, and France plunged into monumental revolution. In The Great Upheaval, acclaimed historian Jay Winik masterfully illuminates how their fates combined in one extraordinary moment to change the course of civilization and bequeath us the nation--indeed, the world--we've inherited. Below we see a brief taste of the incredible events and people who shaped this most memorable of decades.

A Timeline of The Great Upheaval

1787 George Washington and the founders gather in Philadelphia to create the Constitution. Meanwhile, Russia's Empress Catherine the Great prepares her bloody assault on the Islamic Ottoman Empire, thus unleashing the first modern holy war between Islam and Christianity.
1789 When the Bastille falls, it is a sound heard around the world: George Washington is sent the key to the fortress, while upon the hearing the news, Russians dance in the streets. King Louis XVI asks, "Is this a revolt?" and is told, "No sire, it's a revolution."
1791-92 Having helped midwife the American rebels to independence, an outraged Catherine seeks to stamp out the French Revolutionary menace. Undaunted, a radicalized France soon declares, "war on the castles, peace on the cottages," triggering a savage world war that lasts 21 years and costs millions of lives.
President George Washington
1793 George Washington receives Revolutionary France's new envoy, Citizen Genet, who audaciously seeks to foment insurrection at America's borders, pitting American against American.

An ocean away, the French king, who had been America's staunchest ally, is beheaded.
1794 The Whiskey Rebellion begins, threatening civil war in America. To Washington's chagrin, as the Terror heats up in France, the Whiskey Rebels in Pennsylvania carry mock guillotines, shoot up likenesses of George Washington, and threaten to march on Philadelphia. Washington frantically assembles a force larger than used at Yorktown.
The excecution of King Louis XVI
1795 Catherine's armies carve up the ancient kingdom of Poland, where the rebellion was led by a hero of the American revolution, Thaddeus Kosiusko, sending a dire signal to the infant American Republic about the perils of military weakness.
1797-98 As Napoleon's armies ominously devour Europe "leaf by leaf," president John Adams fears the young republic will be invaded next. With war fever gripping the country, the administration harshly represses civil liberties.
1800 In the most contested election in U.S. history, military forces are mobilized and the nation again hangs on the precipice of civil war. But unlike in France and Russia, America manages an unprecedented first--a peaceful transfer of power between antagonists, making Thomas Jefferson America's third president.
Empress Catherine the Great



Product Description

It is an era that redefined history. As the 1790s began, a fragile America teetered on the brink of oblivion, Russia towered as a vast imperial power, and France plunged into revolution. But in contrast to the way conventional histories tell it, none of these remarkable events occurred in isolation. Now, for the first time, in The Great Upheaval, acclaimed historian Jay Winik masterfully illuminates how their fates combined in one extraordinary moment to change the course of civilization.

In this sweeping, magisterial drama, Winik brings his vast, meticulous research and narrative genius to the cold, dark battlefields and deadly clashes of ideologies that defined this age. Here is a savage world war, the top-pling of a great dynasty, and an America struggling to survive at home and abroad. Here, too, is the first modern holy war between Islam and a resurgent Christian empire. And here is the richest cast of characters to walk upon the world stage: Washington and Jefferson, Louis XVI and Robespierre, Catherine the Great, Adams, Napoleon, and Selim III. With powerful echoes for understanding the international chaos that confronts the globe today, we see them all fighting desperately for the ideals they believed in, whether man-made democracy or divinely inspired autocracy, whether republicanism or Allah's law.

Exquisitely written and utterly compelling, The Great Upheaval vividly depicts an arc of revolutionary fervor stretching from Philadelphia and Paris to St. Petersburg and Cairo—with fateful results. A landmark in historical literature, Winik's gripping, epic portrait of this tumultuous decade will forever transform the way we see America's beginnings and our world.




Customer Reviews:   Read 40 more reviews...

2 out of 5 stars too much france   October 5, 2008
The first and last parts of the book (CD in my case) were quite interesting, and touched on issues seldom viewed. However, this history of the beginning of the US spent too much (4 of the 9 CDs) on the details of the life of Louis XVI. While the travails of Ann Bolyn (hour by hour leading to her death) are interesting, it really did not fit with the title and subject.

The part of the French era that was interesting was a discussion the time spent by the founding fathers (Jefferson in particular) in France. Having said that, their role in US/France diplomacy and how exposed their were in a perilous world was only hinted at.

Finally, the machinations of Catherine the Great has interesting parallels to Putin and the Russia of today.



2 out of 5 stars Few Bright Spots, Rippingly Uneven   October 2, 2008
 2 out of 4 found this review helpful

The premise is a good one, but it's not even not delivered on, it's like the author forgot about it, until he needed a sequeway into one of the parallel stories. Whole sections seem to end up left short of the altar, especially, for instance, the business about Russia under Catherine. Then the French Revolution is given a hugely inordinate amount of time and made into a strangely sentimental sendup that tries hard to create drama. Yet, somehow, it never really comes off. Read any William Manchester book and you will find it 10x more compelling than this, with 1/10th the wing flapping. Ultimately, the most disappointing part of this book is that it doesn't really answer the interesting riddle such an outing ought address: did this coordinated rising tide crest and flood the broader parts of the world, or did it succeed only to a limited degree in isolation, and elsewhere bring on a dark backlash?


2 out of 5 stars One star as history, 5 stars as drinking game   September 20, 2008
 3 out of 5 found this review helpful

I wanted and expected to like this book. Instead I find myself pondering if this is possibly the worst non-fiction book by a major publishing house that I've ever read. It's certainly the most disappointing.

To be fair, Jay Winik's thesis - how the events of the late 18th century formed the modern world - puts him in comparison to several truly great books. Schama's Citizens, Zamoyski's Holy Madness, Ellis' Founding Brothers, even Johnson' Birth of the Modern, to name a few. Comparison isn't the problem, however. Even Winik's often naive and insular take on events isn't the problem either. Not even the numerous factual errors are responsible. It's Winik's prose style that makes this book simultaneously grueling and appalling.

If someone told me that Winik wrote this book on a dare, something like, "I dare you to write a book that violates every tenet of Strunk and White's Elements of Style," I would find it completely believable. It's either that or a willful assault on the English language. At first Winik's overuse of adjectives and adverbs is annoying, then it's amusing in a twisted way and finally it makes The Great Upheaval the reading equivalent of the Bataan Death March. I am not exaggerating. I've never before encountered a writing style so awful on so many levels. Whether it's the passive voice ("books were written, universities established," "guns were silenced") or long lists of objects to describe a culture or place or the constant burdening of every single noun with an adjective and every verb with an adverb, Winik's prose is exhausting to read.

Then there's his habit of asking a rhetorical question to further a description. Once or twice might be fine, but Winik does this dozens upon dozens of times. The most hilarious instance being when follows up one of his rhetorical questions with "good question." Why wait for reviews when you can just heap praise on yourself? Winik's commitment to tautology - "brutally decapitated", "old shibboleths" - is almost as impressive as his apparent dislike of the simple, declarative verb "said." People exclaim, exhort, decry, declare, mutter, shriek, yelp, hiss, mutter, etc, usually with an oddly chosen adverb attached as when Kutuzov "tartly muttered 'God be with us!"

Take a moment and try to imagine how that last sentence might actually be spoken. Seriously, how does one mutter, tartly or not, anything in such a way as to warrant an exclamation point at the end? Many of Winik's sentences suffer from a similar lack of logic. King Stanislas of Poland is "inebriated by the winds of liberty". Potemkin "fondled their dreams". Russia and Catherine the Great bring out the Barbara Cartland in Winik. Every time the action shifts eastward Potemkin is wailing or flouncing, Pugachev's eyes flash and Catherine is storming around like Joan Crawford. It's campfest on the Dnieper even without Catherine wondering "What would Peter (the Great) do?" The events of the American and French Revolutions and the end of Catherine the Great's reign are all dramatic and compelling enough. They don't require an avalanche of overheated prose to make them appealing to the modern reader.

Even without the atrocious writing, the book would still be a failure. The number of factual errors in this book is unforgivable. This is popular history, not fiction. Winik's subtitle "American and the Birth of the Modern World" is never given life. Aside from proximity in time, what do these events all have to do with one another? Winik doesn't explain it. He does make a multitude of unsupported assertions, my favorite being that Catherine the Great has been overshadowed in history by Robespierre. Winik (over) describes 30 years' worth of events without illuminating or satisfactorily linking them.

If you're still wondering whether to buy this book, I urge you to use Amazon's Search Inside function to read a few pages first. Or just ask yourself if you want to read 720 pages of sentences like "As in the past it was enfeebled by mass strangulations, constricted by fickle palace ritual, and suffocated by Islamic religious fundamentalism ..." Over-stretched metaphors like that are morbidly impressive for only so long.

Admittedly I finished this book out of a refusal to be cowed by Winik's bad writing. That doesn't mean I have nothing to show for it. The Great Upheaval may be a total loss as history but it's a winner as a drinking game. Just load up on the alcohol of your choice, invite a few friends over and play along:

Adjective/adverb plus noun/verb = sip
Rhetorical question = drink
Overheated synonym for "said" = drink
Long list of nouns in lieu of substantive description = drink
Tenuous metaphor = drink
Factual error = drink
Simple declarative sentence = chug

You'll be blind drunk on the sips alone after 5 pages but maybe that's the best way to read this book.



5 out of 5 stars Great History Book!   August 16, 2008
 0 out of 1 found this review helpful

This book is one of the most enjoyable books you'll read about events during the American revolutionary period. I found the interwoven stories associated with events in France and Russia to be riveting. For those (like me) that were aware of the happenings in France and Russia, but were ignorant to the impact on the American revolution (like me), you'll really enjoy The Great Upheaval. For a history book that often reads like a novel, this book is for you!


5 out of 5 stars A fine book with flaws   July 30, 2008
 1 out of 1 found this review helpful

I rather agree with the positive reviewers and the negative ones, though I feel the positive very much outweighs the negative. The writing is generally lively and vivid, there is an abundance of fascinating detail, and many famous scenes are brought to life. This is a comprehensive but comprehensible overview of a major turning point in world history. The innovation of passing back and forth among the U.S., France, and Russia to show their mutual impact offers great insight: John Paul Jones commanding the navy of Catherine the Great! Genet, The imperial French ambassor to Catherine joining the French revolution to become the notorious French ambassdor to the U.S. who tried to unseat George Washington! Talleyrand fleeing France to take refuge in the U.S., only to return to France and turn against America (demanding, among other things, a $250,000 bribe, and threatening the lives of the American negotiators, who included John Marshall, the great chief justice). Tom Paine barely escaping the guillotine in Paris! Winik is also vivid in describing the truly vicious infighting among the Founders after the adoption of the Constitution. Vicious slander--what the papers said about Washington!--was the order of the day. The revered Thomas Jefferson (vice president to John Adams) didn't hesitate to call in the French ambassador and advise him to tell the government in France to ignore Pres. Adams's peace overtures. (Thomas Jefferson, that great American hypocrite, committed what today would be considered treason!) This is all great stuff (and there's a lot more) to read about and very well told. But the book is marred by poor word choice, obvious errors, typos, and at various times, a complete loss of focus. Still for a lively introduction to a maelstrom of a period, you won't find a better, more readable introduction.

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